Wonchi
Wonchi Crater Lake is a breathtaking natural wonder located in the highlands of central Ethiopia, about 150 km west of Addis Ababa, between Ambo and Woliso. Formed within an extinct volcano at over 3,000 meters above sea level, this scenic destination offers a rare mix of pristine nature, cultural heritage, and eco-adventure.
Natural Beauty
The heart of Wonchi is its turquoise-blue crater lake, surrounded by steep forested cliffs and alpine meadows. The caldera spans several kilometers in diameter and is dotted with small islands, the most notable being one that hosts an ancient monastery—Cherkos Monastery, said to date back to the 13th century.
The climate is cool and refreshing year-round due to the altitude, making it a perfect retreat from Ethiopia’s hotter lowlands.
Activities & Experiences
Visitors to Wonchi can enjoy a wide range of outdoor and cultural activities:
Boat rides across the lake to reach the monastery or explore the islands.
Horseback riding and hiking along mountain trails, offering panoramic views of the crater rim and lake.
Village walks to learn about local Oromo culture and daily life.
Camping and eco-lodging, with accommodations ranging from community-run guest houses to tented camps.
Photography and birdwatching, with plenty of opportunities to spot endemic flora and fauna.
Cultural Significance
Wonchi is not just a natural site but also a spiritual and cultural landmark. Cherkos Monastery is a pilgrimage site and still functions today, with monks and priests welcoming respectful visitors. The area is also home to traditional farming communities, known for their hospitality and preserved way of life.
Sustainability & Ecotourism
The site is being developed as a model for community-based ecotourism. Local guides and horse handlers are available to support visitors while ensuring income stays within the community. Trails, boats, and eco-lodges are maintained with minimal environmental impact.
Accessibility
Wonchi is about a 3 to 4-hour drive from Addis Ababa via Ambo or Woliso. Roads are mostly paved, though the final stretch into the crater is a steep dirt road—4WD vehicles or local transport (with guides) are often recommended.